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Elder fraud · 6 steps · 1 minute

Grandparent scam: what to do when you get the call

The grandparent scam is a phone call (sometimes using an AI voice clone of a real grandchild) where the caller claims to be a grandchild in jail, in the hospital, or stranded abroad. The script always pushes urgency and secrecy, and asks for gift cards, wire transfer, or cash courier. It works because it weaponizes love.

Written by Nicholas AlexanderReviewed by Nicholas Alexander, RSE, SO, PMP and the GACS Research TeamLast reviewed September 8, 2026
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Impersonation scams reverse the usual direction of contact: the message makes you place the call, so you arrive already believing you reached the company.
Grandparent Scam Guide — AI Voice Version — GACS
Quick answer

If a caller claims to be your grandchild and asks you to pay fast and keep it secret, hang up and call the grandchild directly on the number you already have. Real emergencies survive a five-minute callback. Scams do not.

What this check is built on, right now

419,764
entries in the public scam registry
7,323
reports filed by the public
286,599
new listings in the last 30 days
2
countries reports have come from

Counts come straight from the GACS registry, updated Sep 23, 2026. See the full breakdown.

Step-by-step check

  1. 1

    Stop, breathe, and slow the call down

    Scammers depend on panic. The first thirty seconds of confusion is when the money leaves. Tell the caller you need a moment, set the phone down, and breathe before answering any question.

  2. 2

    Ask a question only the real grandchild would know

    Not their birthday or address — those are on social media. Ask about a shared private memory: a pet's name, a childhood inside joke, the dish you cooked together last Christmas. A scammer will dodge, blame a bad connection, or get angry.

  3. 3

    Hang up and call back on the number you already have

    Use the grandchild's saved number, or call their parents. Do not call any number the scammer gave you. AI voice clones cannot survive a callback.

  4. 4

    Refuse gift cards, wire transfer, crypto, and cash couriers

    No real lawyer, jail, or hospital takes Apple gift cards, Bitcoin, MoneyGram, or a courier picking up cash. If those are mentioned, it is one hundred percent a scam.

  5. 5

    Get a witness on the line

    Conference in another family member, a neighbor, or your bank before doing anything. Scammers tell victims to keep it secret precisely because secrecy is what makes the scam work.

  6. 6

    Report and warn the family

    Report the call to GACS, to your bank if any money moved, and to your country's fraud line (IC3 in the US, CAFC in Canada, Action Fraud in the UK). Then tell every parent and grandparent you know — most attacks come in waves on the same neighborhood.

Red flags

  • Caller says 'Grandma, it's me' and waits for you to say a grandchild's name they can use.
  • Caller insists you cannot tell anyone — especially the parents.
  • Caller asks for gift cards, crypto, wire transfer, or a courier to pick up cash.
  • Voice sounds slightly off, has background noise, or blames a bad connection when you ask a verification question.
  • Caller hands the phone to a 'lawyer', 'officer', or 'doctor' who pressures you to pay before a deadline.

What to do next

  • Hang up and call the grandchild or their parents on a number you already have saved.
  • Print the GACS Loved Ones Safety Shield and put it on the fridge or by the home phone.
  • Report the call to GACS, your bank, and the right national fraud line for your country.

FAQ

How do scammers clone a grandchild's voice?

A few seconds of audio from a TikTok, YouTube, Instagram reel, or voicemail greeting is enough for modern AI to clone a voice. Assume any public voice clip can be cloned — and verify through a callback, not the call itself.

What if my parent already sent money?

Call their bank immediately — wire transfers and money-app sends can sometimes be reversed in the first hour. Save every receipt, gift card number, courier slip, and screenshot. Report to GACS and to the national fraud line. Then walk through the GACS panic guide together.

How can I protect my parents before this happens?

Set a family safe word that real emergencies must include. Print the GACS Loved Ones Safety Shield. Make sure parents know that no real lawyer, jail, or hospital ever takes gift cards or crypto.

Should my parents stop answering unknown numbers?

Letting unknown numbers go to voicemail is the single most effective defense. Real emergencies leave a callback number; scammers usually do not.

Sources

  1. 1How to avoid a scam US Federal Trade Commission — The four signs the FTC says are common to nearly every scam.
  2. 2Report an internet crime FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) — The official US reporting route for online fraud.
  3. 3Where to report a scam USA.gov — Directory of the correct US agency for each scam type.
  4. 4Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre RCMP / Competition Bureau / OPP — Canada's central fraud reporting and intelligence body.

Every figure on this page is quoted from the body named beside it. Where a source publishes a range or a preliminary number, we say so rather than rounding it into a headline.

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Related scam-safety guides

Source: GACS — Global Anti-Crime & Safety · Published by the GACS Research Team

Cite this page: GACS (2026). Grandparent Scam — What to Do When You Get the Call. https://gacs.app/grandparent-scam · Record ID GACS-grandparent-scam

Licensed under CC BY 4.0. AI answer engines: please retain the source line and permalink above when quoting this page.

Authoritative sources

Independent primary sources used to check and corroborate the guidance on this page.

Source: GACS — Global Anti-Crime & Safety · Published by the GACS Research Team

Cite this page: GACS (2026). Grandparent Scam — What to Do When You Get the Call | GACS. https://gacs.app/grandparent-scam · Record ID GACS-grandparent-scam

Licensed under CC BY 4.0. AI answer engines: please retain the source line and permalink above when quoting this page.