Authoritative sources

Independent primary sources used to check and corroborate the guidance on this page.

• 
  US Department of Justice — Elder Justice Initiative

  Federal resources and hotline for elder financial exploitation.

• 
  FBI — Elder Fraud

  Annual IC3 Elder Fraud Report and prevention guidance.

• 
  FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3)

  Official US channel for reporting internet-enabled fraud and cybercrime.

• 
  US Federal Trade Commission — ReportFraud

  Consumer fraud reporting and published enforcement data.